A solenoid valve (SV) for home-use Reverse Osmosis (RO) systems typically has specifications tailored for compact design, low power consumption, and compatibility with water filtration systems. Here are the typical specifications:
General Specifications
-
Type: Normally closed (NC) solenoid valve.
-
Material:
-
Body: Food-grade plastic (e.g., polypropylene) or brass for durability.
-
Seal: Nitrile rubber (NBR), EPDM, or Viton, suitable for water contact.
-
Port Size: Commonly 1/4" or 3/8" BSP or NPT threads, matching RO tubing.
-
Connection: Quick-connect fittings for easy installation.
Electrical Specifications
-
Voltage:
- 24V DC (common in RO systems).
- 12V DC (for smaller systems).
- 110V/220V AC options available.
-
Power Consumption: Low, typically around 5-10W.
-
Coil Resistance: As per the voltage rating, ensuring compatibility with the RO system power supply.
Performance Specifications
-
Working Pressure:
- Minimum: 0.02 MPa (3 psi).
- Maximum: 0.8 MPa (116 psi).
-
Flow Rate: Depends on the system; typically 1-3 liters per minute.
-
Temperature Range: 0°C to 50°C (32°F to 122°F), suitable for household water.
-
Operating Medium: Clean water or treated water.
Certifications
-
CE Certification: For electrical safety.
-
RoHS Compliance: Ensures materials are safe and environmentally friendly.
-
NSF/ANSI Certification: For drinking water safety (if applicable).
Typical Applications in RO Systems
- Automatic control of water flow during the filtration process.
- Prevents water backflow.
- Works in tandem with pressure switches and pumps for efficient operation.